飞行汽车商用提速 无人驾驶“飞的”将变革未来交通

2019-04-17 09:28

据预测,在未来全球60%的人将生活在城市,高峰时段是出行者的噩梦,未来的城市交通和城市环境问题会愈加杰出,而飞行轿车的呈现不仅能够有用协助乘客避免日益拥堵的交通问题,并且能够有用带动空中交通这一领域,大幅度下降城市的基础设施和规划成本,一起催生新的经济增加与科技进步。

VolocopterCEOFlorianReuter表明,“飞的”推出商场后,群众能够用智能手机召唤,它就把你送到目的地。这架空中“飞的”能根据全球定位系统飞翔,未来还将设有全面传感器,以及应对各种未知妨碍的功用。

随着城市越来越拥堵,地上交通压力越来越大,宽广的天空、能够飞翔的短途交通工具、无人驾驭技能,这三大要素正造就无人驾驭空中的士产业的日益蓬勃。

追溯飞翔轿车的开展历史,1917年时,飞翔轿车之父格·寇蒂斯第一次向人们展现了这种充满想象力的新型交通工具。他的铝制飞翔轿车夸张地装上了三只翼展长达12.2米的机翼。可是这辆飞翔轿车只完成了短距离的飞翔式跳动,并未真实飞上天空。

日前,我国互联网巨子腾讯也领投了德国航空公司Lilium,该公司同样在致力于飞翔电动的士的研发。

未来,人们运用app就能够招呼一辆LiliumJet,可是为了满意监管机构要求,此车首先会装备飞翔员驾驭。不过,Gerber表明“小型飞机或直升机能够做的事”它日后都能够做。这种飞翔的士噪声少,节约能源,着陆占地小,不失为城市交通较好的挑选。

随着科技开展,益发炽热的飞翔轿车俨然有成为未来主流交通工具的潜力,正受到科技界与各国政府的高度关注。

中东不少国家依靠石油资源十分富有,因而也成为了各种全新科技产品的聚集地。作为世界上最殷实的城市之一,阿联酋的迪拜一向希望在全球首先完成“无人驾驭空中的士”的使用。近日,在迪拜王储哈姆丹的安排下,迪拜成功进行了一次试飞首秀。

除了Volocopter和Lilium,其他龙头企业也瞄准了庞大的无人驾驭空中的士商场。飞机制造商空中客车计划在2020年前推出载客自动驾驭飞机;谷歌创办人佩奇投资的KittyHawk公司和优步,也在积极准备他们的空中的士项目;而俄罗斯制造商卡拉什尼科夫公司更是开发了一款飞翔摩托车,虽然不能用来载客,可是意味着其技能积累正在进行,未来也有或许投入到飞翔轿车的研发傍边。

随着飞翔轿车的商用进程继续加速,业界普遍认为就当前来说,将其打造为“空中的士”更为现实且有利。因而,结合无人驾驭技能的开展,飞翔轿车逐渐开始明确其开展方向,也便是“无人驾驭空中的士”。

Lilium公司表明,将利用腾讯领投的此轮融资壮大公司团队,加速无人驾驭五人座型飞翔车LiliumJet的研发、出产进展。今年早些时候,该公司就曾展现了能够垂直起降的飞翔电动车(eVTOL)原型,示范了该车如何完成水平、垂直模式转换。它的“处女秀”虽然仅继续了几分钟,不过Lilium首席商务官RemoGerber表明,成车充一次电能够飞翔一个小时,时速可达300公里。

据悉,当天试飞的飞翔轿车由德国Volocopter公司开发,结构类似于一个小型的两座直升机机舱,顶部设有18个螺旋桨。这款“的士”无需远程遥控器操作即可飞翔,最长飞翔时刻为30分钟,如果呈现故障,则会紧急启动多项安全措施,包括备用电池、旋翼、降落伞等。

如今,飞翔轿车的开展正日渐提速,与无人驾驭技能的交融更让其使用潜力成倍增加。出于商用目标,“空中的士”正成为飞翔轿车的首要人物。未来,我们或许将不再需要拥挤在地上路途,而是能够结合实际路况,在天空与陆地间自由络绎。

飞翔轿车商用提速 无人驾驭“飞的”将变革未来交通

直到2009年3月,世界首辆真实意义上的飞翔轿车“飞跃(Transition)”才首次试飞成功。在此之后,飞翔轿车的开展正式进入了快车道,越来越多的企业开始投入到成型飞翔轿车的研发傍边,并且效果渐增。

飞翔轿车

English version

It is predicted that 60% of the world's people will live in cities in 2030. The peak time is a nightmare for travellers. The future urban traffic and urban environmental problems will become more and more outstanding, and the appearance of flying cars can not only help passengers avoid increasing congestion. Traffic problems, and can be useful to drive the field of air traffic, drastically reduce the city's infrastructure and planning costs, together with the new economic growth and technological progress.

VolocopterCEOFlorianReuter shows that after the "flying" launch of the mall, the masses can summon with the smartphone and it will send you to the destination. The air "flying" can fly according to the global positioning system, and in the future will be equipped with comprehensive sensors, and to deal with various unknown obstacles.

As the city becomes more and more congested, the traffic pressure on the ground is getting bigger and bigger, the wide sky, the short-distance transportation capable of flying, and the unmanned driving skills, these three elements are creating an increasingly unmanned taxi industry.

Tracing back to the history of flying cars, in 1917, the father of the Flying Car, Curtis, presented this imaginative new type of transportation to people for the first time. His aluminum flying sedan exaggeratedly mounted three wings with a wingspan of 12.2 meters. However, this flying car only completed a short-range flying beating, and did not really fly into the sky.

A few days ago, China's Internet giant Tencent also led the German airline Lilium, the company is also committed to the development of flying electric taxis.

In the future, people can use the app to call a LiliumJet, but in order to satisfy the requirements of the regulatory authorities, the car will first be equipped with a pilot. However, Gerber shows that “small planes or helicopters can do things” that it can do in the future. This kind of flying taxi has less noise, saves energy, and has a small footprint, which is a good choice for urban traffic.

With the development of science and technology, the booming flying car has the potential to become the mainstream means of transportation in the future, and is receiving high attention from the scientific and technological circles and governments.

Many countries in the Middle East rely on rich petroleum resources, and thus have become a gathering place for various new technological products. As one of the most imposing cities in the world, Dubai in the United Arab Emirates has always hoped to complete the use of “unmanned aerial taxis” in the world. Recently, under the arrangement of Dubai Crown Prince Hamdan, Dubai successfully conducted a test flight debut.

In addition to Volocopter and Lilium, other leading companies are also targeting the huge unmanned aerial taxi mall. Aircraft manufacturer Airbus plans to launch passenger-controlled aircraft by 2020; Google founder Pete Investment's KittyHawk and Uber are also actively preparing their air taxi program; Russian manufacturer Kalashnikov The company has developed a flying motorcycle, although it can not be used to carry passengers, but it means that its skill accumulation is going on, and in the future it may be invested in the research and development of flying cars.

As the commercial process of flying cars continues to accelerate, the industry generally believes that it is more realistic and beneficial to build them into “air taxis”. Therefore, in combination with the development of unmanned driving skills, the flying car gradually began to clarify its direction of development, which is also "unmanned taxis in the air."

Lilium Company indicated that it will use Tencent's this round of financing to strengthen the company's team and accelerate the development and production of the unmanned five-seat flying car LiliumJet. Earlier this year, the company demonstrated a prototype of a flying electric vehicle (eVTOL) capable of taking off and landing vertically, demonstrating how the car completed horizontal and vertical mode transitions. Although its "virgin show" only lasted for a few minutes, Lilium's chief commercial officer RemoGerber showed that the car can fly for one hour at a single charge and can reach speeds of up to 300 kilometers per hour.

It is reported that the flying car that was tested on the same day was developed by Volocopter of Germany. The structure is similar to a small two-seat helicopter cabin with 18 propellers on the top. This "taxi" can fly without the need of a remote control. The longest flight time is 30 minutes. If there is a fault, it will start a number of safety measures, including spare batteries, rotors, parachutes and so on.

Today, the development of flying cars is accelerating, and the integration of unmanned skills has multiplied its potential for use. For commercial purposes, "air taxis" are becoming the primary figures in flying cars. In the future, we may no longer need to be crowded on the ground, but we can combine the actual road conditions and freely between the sky and the land.

Flying car commercial speed increase Unmanned "flying" will change future traffic

It was not until March 2009 that the world’s first flying sedan, the “Transition”, was successfully tested for the first time. After that, the development of the flying car officially entered the fast lane, and more and more enterprises began to invest in the research and development of the forming flying car, and the effect is increasing.

(文编译:飞行汽车 www.flycar.com.cn)

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