丰田汽车项目投资了英国飞行汽车初创公司Cartivator,方案在2020年日本奥运会揭幕时发布这款单座飞行汽车,从上空引燃奥运火炬。当期,奥迪车公布协同空中客车(Airbus)、大家旗下工程设计公司Italdesign,在去年联合推出了体型小巧的Pop.Up Next自动飞行车原型。
2018年11月29日,奥迪车、空客在无人飞机周上展现了协同产品研发的Pop.Up Next飞行汽车。上年,阿斯顿·乔治也公布了这款飞行汽车Volante Vision Concept,官方网称将于2020年量产,另外,波音、空客、Uber甚至华为等企业也正在着手准备飞行汽车项目。
全球已经遭遇人口数量向大都市集中化是的普遍规律,这促使大城市有限公司的物理学室内空间已经持续澎涨。目前,日本国城市化率为92%,墨西哥为85%,日本为84%,西班牙为79%。
据国际货币基金组织分折,到2035年我国的城市化率将超过70-75%。这代表将来不上20年的時间,我国将有2.5亿多从乡村进到大城市,同歩地,将有30%-50%二三线城市人口数量向大都市转移,这些人口数量可能高达1.5亿人。
很显而易见,大都市有限公司的交通出行資源没办法考虑诸多群众的交通出行要求,这就必须交通出行从二维动画向立体式变化,飞行汽车正好弥补了将来智慧型交通出行生态体系,将路面上花销数钟头的旅途减少为上空的十多分钟,这毫无疑问是将总体目标顾客人群 看准了时间成本极高的高净值人群。
2019年8月5日,日本国电气设备有限责任公司(NEC)在实验场上演试其生产制造的这款飞行汽车。对于,清华通用航空技术性研究所负责人张杨军向记者表达:“飞行汽车将路面从路面扩展到低空,变成陆空一体化的系统化交通,将颠覆传统交通出行和运输方式。它将有效解决交通拥堵问题,对社会、经济、安全和环境等方面产生重大影响。”
在Volocopter的设想中,因为很多地域的路面基础设施建设早已超负荷运行,在大城市自然环境中进行空中旅行,能够 减轻一部分路面交通出行工作压力,特别是在是联接飞机场、购物广场、商业街区、汽车站和酒店餐厅等重要所在位置。
记者也作出了粗略地计算,以上海为例,上海虹桥机场和上海浦东新区浦东国际机场二地上空平行线间距不上50千米,假如乘座车速110千米的Volocopter上空的士只需30分鐘便可抵达。可是挑选的士或机场大巴,因此那条路线则必须60分鐘左右,这还不考虑到交通堵塞等状况,能够 看得出上空的士可以在大城市交通出行中节约一大半左右的经济成本。
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The Toyota Motors project invested in the British flying car startup Cartivator, which launched the single-seat flying car at the opening of the 2020 Japan Olympics to ignite the Olympic torch from above. In the current period, Audi announced the cooperation of Airbus and its engineering design company Italdesign. Last year, it launched a compact Pop.Up Next automatic flight prototype.
On November 29, 2018, Audi and Airbus demonstrated the Pop.Up Next flying car for collaborative product development on the unmanned aircraft week. Last year, Aston George also announced the Volante Vision Concept, the official website said that it will be mass-produced in 2020. In addition, Boeing, Airbus, Uber and even Huawei are also preparing for the flight car project.
The global pattern of population populations being concentrated in metropolitan areas has prompted the physics interior space of Metropolitan Co., Ltd. to continue to soar. At present, Japan's urbanization rate is 92%, Mexico is 85%, Japan is 84%, and Spain is 79%.
According to the International Monetary Fund, by 2035, China's urbanization rate will exceed 70-75%. This means that in the next 20 years, there will be more than 250 million people from the countryside to the big cities. In the same place, 30%-50% of the second and third tier cities will be transferred to the metropolis. These populations may be as high as 150 million people.
Obviously, Metropolis Co., Ltd.'s transportation resources can't consider the traffic travel requirements of many people. This requires traffic changes from two-dimensional animation to three-dimensional animation. The flying car just makes up for the future smart traffic travel ecosystem. The journey of spending a few hours on the street has been reduced to more than ten minutes in the sky. This is undoubtedly the high-net-worth crowd with a very high time cost.
On August 5, 2019, Japan National Electric Equipment Co., Ltd. (NEC) conducted a test on the flying car produced at the experimental site. For example, Zhang Yangjun, the head of Tsinghua General Aviation Technical Research Institute, told reporters: "Flying vehicles will expand the road surface from the road surface to the low altitude and become a systemized traffic integrating land and air, which will subvert the traditional transportation and transportation modes. It will be effective. Solving the problem of traffic congestion has a major impact on social, economic, security and environmental aspects."
In Volocopter's vision, because the construction of pavement infrastructure in many areas has already been overloaded, air travel in the natural environment of large cities can alleviate some of the pressure of road traffic, especially when connecting airports, shopping malls, businesses. Important locations such as neighborhoods, bus stations and hotel restaurants.
The reporter also made a rough calculation. Take Shanghai as an example. The distance between Shanghai Hongqiao Airport and Shanghai Pudong New Area Pudong International Airport is less than 50 kilometers. If you take a taxi with a speed of 110 kilometers, you need only 30 taxis. It can be reached in minutes. However, the taxi or the airport bus is selected, so the route must be about 60 minutes. This does not take into account the traffic jams and so on. It can be seen that the taxis in the sky can save about half of the economic cost in the big city traffic.
(图/文编译:飞行汽车 http://www.flycar.com.cn/)
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